Company news
13th February 2026
We all know the story when February rolls around, everywhere you look there are love heart garlands, stuffed animals, chocolates lining the aisles, and cards designed especially for spouses, boyfriends, girlfriends, parents, neighbours, and the dog you saw walk past your front-room window one time three years ago. Cupid is out in full force, shooting his arrows and making dreams come true, but when was the last time you got something you actually wanted for Valentines Day? Better yet, when was the last time you asked?
It’s all ‘I just want something thoughtful, I don’t care about expensive things’ until you get a macaroni picture frame and your bff gets a diamond ring, right? Valentines day exposes us as unreliable narrators of our own preferences, and it makes us painfully aware that people don’t mean what they say. Consumer data shows the spikes in purchases for flowers, jewellery and dining-out during the ‘Month of Love’, but why? Do our significant others know we’re lying when we say ‘I don’t need anything, I already have you’? Of course they do. They know it, we know it, and businesses know it too. So why do we keep on insisting that we don’t want anything?
Well, that’s where we come in. Understanding human behaviour is a lot deeper than asking a question and hearing an answer, it’s about discovery, uncovering the true motivations behind peoples’ actions, and how those actions differ from their words. When asked in advance, people answer in ways that align with how they’d like to be perceived, by others, and by themselves. Social desirability bias does a lot of heavy lifting here, smoothing out the messy realities of emotional decision-making.
Valentine’s purchases aren’t just transactions either; they’re signals. They carry emotional risk. ‘Will this feel thoughtful enough?’, ‘Will it send the right message?’ ‘Will this disappoint them?’. Under those conditions, people behave differently, they default to trusted options, and they spend more to make sure they’re not letting anyone down.
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This is where traditional self-reporting starts to crack. Ask someone why they chose something, and you’ll often get a tidy explanation that bears only a passing resemblance to what actually drove the decision. Or, to put it more bluntly: If insight teams could bottle Valentine’s Day behaviour, we’d never need another reminder that people are unreliable narrators.
Valentine’s Day is a strong argument for going beyond what people tell us. Survey data captures intention, attitude and aspiration, all valuable in their own right, but without behavioural, transactional or passive data alongside it, the picture is incomplete. These signals reveal how decisions are really made, not just how people wish they were made. Blending these data sources doesn’t just validate findings, it explains them.
Valentine’s Day works as a case study because it strips away the illusion of purely rational choice. It reminds us that context, emotion and social expectation heavily shape behaviour; and that people aren’t lying when they tell us what they want, they’re just answering in a different moment, under different conditions.
For insight professionals, the lesson is simple but important: good research doesn’t choose between what people say and what they do, it connects the two.
And if that connection happens to be wrapped in red ribbon once a year, all the better.
Market research journal
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